{"ikmk_mds_id":"18200566","ikmk_id":"580","eLearning_completed":"0","primary_source_id":"0","title":"Basiliscus","inventory_number":"","activated":"yes","item":{"ikmk_item_id":"1","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/item\/1","item_de":"M\u00fcnze","item_en":"Coin","item_nomisma":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/coin"},"permalink":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/object?id=18200566","permalink_source":null,"publisher":{"ikmk_publisher_id":13,"ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","publisher_name":"M\u00fcnzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Stiftung Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz","publisher_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","publisher_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","UID":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819\/18200566","legalBodyWeblink":"https:\/\/www.smb.museum\/museen-und-einrichtungen\/muenzkabinett\/home.html","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","author":"Dahmen, Karsten"},"owner":{"ikmk_owner_id":"13","owner_name":"Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen","owner_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","owner_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","owner_www_address":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","owner_type":{"de":"Eigentum","en":"Property","ikmk_type_id":"2","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/status_of_property\/2"}},"ikmk_status_id":"7","status":{"de":"vorhanden","en":"present","ikmk_status_id":"7","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/object_status\/7"},"nominal":{"ikmk_nominal_id":"1112","nominal_de":"Solidus","nominal_en":"Solidus","nominal_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/solidus","nominal_gnd_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4813593-8","info_de":"Sp\u00e4tantike Goldm\u00fcnze (eigentlich aureus solidus, \u201evollkommene\u201c, \u201emassive\u201c Goldm\u00fcnze). Durch Constantinus I. 309 n. Chr. zun\u00e4chst in Trier eingef\u00fchrte Hauptm\u00fcnze der Sp\u00e4tantike und des byzantinischen Mittelalters (dort als chrysion Nomisma bezeichnet). Ab 324 n. Chr. das alleinige volle Goldnominal im R\u00f6mischen Reich. Bei gleich bleibender Feinheit im Gewicht von 1\/72 des Pfundes oder 4 scripulae gepr\u00e4gt (also ca. 4,55 g). Entsprach 24 Siliquen. Im 6. Jh. wurden sowohl schwere Solidi (zu 24 Siliquen) als auch leichte (zu 22 bzw. 21 Siliquen) ausgegeben. Vom Solidus wurden auch Mehrfachst\u00fccke (siehe Multipla) und Teilst\u00fccke (siehe Semis\/Semissis und Triens\/Tremissis) hergestellt. Die sprachliche Unterscheidung von Solidus und Aureus ist eine moderne. Auch die Goldst\u00fccke entsprechenden Gewichts des fr\u00fchen Mittelalters werden als Solidi bezeichnet. In Byzanz l\u00f6ste 1093 das Hyperpyron den Solidus nach \u00fcber 700 Jahren ab.\r\n\r\nLit.: F. von Schr\u00f6tter, W\u00f6rterbuch der M\u00fcnzkunde (1930) 642 f. s. v. Solidus.","info_en":"","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/denomination\/1112"},"date_last":"2023-03-14 01:49:51","coin_status":[{"ikmk_coin_status_id":"29","coin_status_name_de":"Antike Herrscherpr\u00e4gung","coin_status_name_en":"Ancient Ruler's issue","coin_status_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ruler","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/class_status\/29"}],"mint":[{"ikmk_country_id":"75","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/country\/75","country_name_de":"T\u00fcrkei","country_name_en":"Turkey","country_nomisma_id":"","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/298795","ikmk_region_id":"410","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/410","region_name":"Thracia","region_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/thrace","region_geoname_id":"","ikmk_mint_id":"898","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/location\/898","mint_name":"Konstantinopolis","mint_name_de":"Konstantinopolis","mint_name_en":"Constantinople","mint_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/constantinople","mint_geoname_id":""}],"material":{"ikmk_material_id":"3","material_name_de":"Gold","material_name_en":"Gold","material_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/av","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/material\/3"},"diameter":"21 mm","die_axis":"6 h","weight":"4.46 g","accession":"1842 R\u00fchle von Lilienstern","access_year":"1842","access_type":{"ikmk_access_type_id":"1","access_type_name":"Kauf","access_type_nomisma_id":"","access_type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4128692-3","ndp_uir":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/accession\/1"},"provenienz_extern":"","acquisition_date":"","avers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"D N bASILIS-CUS P P AVG","image_description":"Panzerb\u00fcste des Basiliscus mit Helm samt Diadem und geschultertem Speer in der Frontalansicht, an der l. Schulter ein verzierter Rundschild, darauf der Kaiser als Reitersieger nach r.","foto_date":"2005-06-11","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"4","photographer_name":"Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18200566\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18200566\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n0\/580\/vs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18200566\/vs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18200566\/vs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643733421,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18200566. Aufnahme durch Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann).","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18200566. Photographs by Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"VICTORI-A AVGGG \u0394 \/\/ CONOB","image_description":"Victoria steht in der Vorderansicht, den Kopf nach l. gewandt. Sie h\u00e4lt in ihrer r. Hand ein juwelengeschm\u00fccktes Stabkreuz. Im r. F. ein Stern.","foto_date":"2005-06-11","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"4","photographer_name":"Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18200566\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18200566\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n0\/580\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18200566\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18200566\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643733421,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18200566. Aufnahme durch Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann).","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18200566. Photographs by Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"1","division_name_de":"Antike","division_name_en":"Antiquity"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"15","subdivision_name_de":"R\u00f6mische Sp\u00e4tantike","subdivision_name_en":"Roman Late Antiquity"},"literatur":"RIC X Nr. 1003.","comment":"Basiliscus war der Bruder der Kaiserin Verina, der Witwe des Leo I. Als Zeno am 9.1.475 n. Chr. vor der Verschw\u00f6rung der Verina, des Basiliscus und ihrer Anh\u00e4nger aus Constantinopolis fliehen mu\u00dfte, sicherte sich Basiliscus durch seine Schwester die Herrschaft. Schnell wachsende Unzufriedenheit mit seiner Herrschaft erm\u00f6glichte bald die R\u00fcckkehr des Zeno im sp\u00e4ten August des Jahres 476 n. Chr. Basiliscus und seine Familie wurden in Kappadokien unter Arrest stellt. Zeno, der geschworen hatte, ihr Blut nicht zu vergie\u00dfen, lie\u00df sie in ihrer Haft verhungern.","period":{"ikmk_period_id":"10","name_de":"R\u00f6mische Sp\u00e4tantike","name_en":"Roman Late Antiquity","description_de":"Hier definiert als die Zeit vom Regierungsantritt des r\u00f6mischen Kaiser Diocletianus 284 n. Chr. bis zum Untergang des westr\u00f6mische Reiches 476 n. Chr.","description_en":"Here defined as the period between the reign of Diocletianus (from AD 284) to the downfall of the Roman empire in the West in AD 476.","concept_id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300020666","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/period\/10"},"year_start":"475","year_end":"476","date_verbal":"475\/476 n. 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