{"language_default":"de","language_more":[],"ikmk_mds_id":"18202007","ikmk_id":"2064","eLearning_completed":"0","primary_source_id":"0","title":"Trient: Bistum","inventory_number":"","activated":"yes","item":{"ikmk_item_id":"1","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/item\/1","item_de":"M\u00fcnze","item_en":"Coin","item_nomisma":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/coin"},"permalink":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/object?id=18202007","permalink_source":null,"publisher":{"ikmk_publisher_id":13,"ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","publisher_name":"M\u00fcnzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Stiftung Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz","publisher_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","publisher_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","UID":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819\/18202007","legalBodyWeblink":"https:\/\/www.smb.museum\/museen-und-einrichtungen\/muenzkabinett\/home.html","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","author":"Dahmen, Karsten"},"owner":{"ikmk_owner_id":"13","owner_name":"Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen","owner_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","owner_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","owner_www_address":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","owner_type":{"de":"Eigentum","en":"Property","ikmk_type_id":"2","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/status_of_property\/2"}},"ikmk_status_id":"7","status":{"de":"vorhanden","en":"present","ikmk_status_id":"7","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/object_status\/7"},"nominal":{"ikmk_nominal_id":"915","nominal_de":"Guldiner","nominal_en":"Guldiner","nominal_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/guldiner","nominal_gnd_id":"","info_de":"Erste Ausformung der europ\u00e4ischen Gro\u00dfsilberm\u00fcnze im Wert eines Goldguldens. Sie hat ihren Ursprung in einer seit 1486 in der Tiroler M\u00fcnzst\u00e4tte Hall gepr\u00e4gten Silberm\u00fcnze, die anfangs Guldiner bzw. sp\u00e4ter auch Guldentaler genannt wurde.\r\nGem\u00e4\u00df seiner Verbreitung in Tirol, Habsburg, der Schweiz und dem s\u00fcddeutschen Raum ist die Bezeichnung Guldiner f\u00fcr Gepr\u00e4ge aus diesen Regionen zu verwenden.\r\n\r\nF\u00fcr Nord- und Mitteldeutschland sowie Sachsen verwende Guldengroschen.","info_en":"The Guldiner (or Guldengroschen) was a silver denomination equivalent in value to the golden gulden or florin. It was first minted in Tyrol in 1486, and similar huge silver coins were issued by other authorities (electors of Saxony, counts of Schlick) soon afterwards. The growing popularity of the Guldengroschen from Joachimsthal (J\u00e1chimov) issued by the Grafen von Schlick as of 1519 introduced the name Joachimstaler (Joachimsthaler) or simply Taler (Thaler) for these huge silver coins, which became much more popular from the mid-16th century onward.\r\nAccording to its circulation in Tyrol, Switzerland, Habsburg and southern Germany the term Guldiner should be used for coins from these region.\r\nFor Northern and central Germany, and Saxony use Guldengroschen.","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/denomination\/915"},"patronage":"Anonymus","date_last":"2026-08-24 16:18:21","coin_status":[{"ikmk_coin_status_id":"91","coin_status_name_de":"Bistum Trient","coin_status_name_en":"Bishopric Trento","coin_status_nomisma_id":""}],"mint":[{"ikmk_country_id":"25","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/country\/25","country_name_de":"Italien","country_name_en":"Italy","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/italian_republic","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/3175395","ikmk_region_id":"281","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/281","region_name_de":"Trentino-S\u00fcdtirol","region_name_en":"Trentino-Southern Tyrol","region_nomisma_id":"","region_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/3165244","ikmk_mint_id":"691","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/location\/691","mint_name":"Trient","mint_name_de":"Trient","mint_name_en":"Trento","mint_nomisma_id":"","mint_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/3165243"}],"material":{"ikmk_material_id":"1","material_name_de":"Silber","material_name_en":"Silver","material_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ar","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/material\/1"},"diameter":"34 mm","die_axis":"3 h","weight":"27.05 g","accession":"Ohne Nummer","access_year":"","access_type":{"ikmk_access_type_id":"6","access_type_name":"Zugang ungekl\u00e4rt","access_type_nomisma_id":"","access_type_concept_id":"","ndp_uir":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/accession\/6"},"provenienz_extern":"Mindestens seit 1904 im Bestand des M\u00fcnzkabinetts.","acquisition_date":"","avers":{"leg_trans":"9 f\u00fcr -VS","leg_text":"BERNHARD9 EPS TRIDENTIN9 ETATIS SVE XXXVII","image_description":"Drapiertes Brustbild Bernhard III. mit M\u00fctze nach links.","foto_date":"2005-10-11","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"4","photographer_name":"Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18202007\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18202007\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n2\/2064\/vs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18202007\/vs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18202007\/vs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643737789,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18202007. Aufnahme durch Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann).","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18202007. Photographs by Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"NE ligiert, \u201eJede Herrschaft wird, sobald sie aufgeteilt wird, untergehen\u201c","leg_text":"OMNE REGNVM IN SE DIVISVM DESOLABITVR","image_description":"Wappen, oben 15-20, unten auf Spruchband VN-IT-AS.","foto_date":"2005-11-11","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"4","photographer_name":"Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18202007\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18202007\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n2\/2064\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18202007\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18202007\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643737789,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18202007. Aufnahme durch Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann).","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18202007. Photographs by Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"3","division_name_de":"Neuzeit","division_name_en":"Modern Period"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"25","subdivision_name_de":"16. Jh.","subdivision_name_en":"16th century"},"literatur":"J. S. Davenport, European Crowns 1484-1600 (1977) Nr. 8207; J. und A. Erbstein, Die Ritter von Schulthess-Rechberg'sche M\u00fcnz- u. Medaillen-Sammlung I (1868) 316 Nr. 2800; Madai I Nr. 901.","comment":"","period":{"ikmk_period_id":"7","name_de":"Renaissance","name_en":"Renaissance","description_de":"Die Renaissance (Wiedergeburt) bezeichnet eine europ\u00e4ische Kunstperiode zwischen Mittelalter und Neuzeit im 15. und 16. Jahrhundert. Diese setzt im fr\u00fchen 15. Jahrhundert ein und wird um 1550 vom Barock abgel\u00f6st.","description_en":"The term Renaissance (rebirth) describes a period at the turn from the Middele Ages to the Modern period during the 15th and 16th century. It begins during the early 15th century and developes into the Baroque around 1550.","concept_id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300021140","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/period\/7"},"year_start":"1520","year_end":"1520","date_verbal":"1520","year_islam":"0","manufacturing":[{"ikmk_manufacturing_id":"21","manufacturing_name_de":"gepr\u00e4gt","manufacturing_name_en":"struck","nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/struck","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/manufacture\/21"}],"linked_persons_corporations":{"54":{"ikmk_type_id":"54","type_name_de":"Dargestellte\/r","type_name_en":"Sitter","type_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/portrait","type_concept_id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300189844","ndp_id":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/type_for_person_and_corporation\/54","items":{"385":{"ikmk_person_id":"385","title_de":null,"first_name_de":null,"last_name_de":"Bernhard III. von Clees (1514-1539), Bischof von Trient","vitalDates":"11.03.1485 - 30.07.1539","title_en":null,"first_name_en":null,"last_name_en":"Bernhard III of Clees (1514-1539), bishop of Trent","corporation":"0","lod":{"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118669524":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118669524","https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bernhard_von_Cles":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bernhard_von_Cles","https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bernardo_Clesio":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bernardo_Clesio","https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/59192040":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/59192040","https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q826269":"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q826269","https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/385":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/385"}}}},"57":{"ikmk_type_id":"57","type_name_de":"Autorit\u00e4t","type_name_en":"Authority","type_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/authority","type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1051614252","ndp_id":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/type_for_person_and_corporation\/57","items":{"385":{"ikmk_person_id":"385","title_de":null,"first_name_de":null,"last_name_de":"Bernhard III. von Clees (1514-1539), Bischof von Trient","vitalDates":"11.03.1485 - 30.07.1539","title_en":null,"first_name_en":null,"last_name_en":"Bernhard III of Clees (1514-1539), bishop of Trent","corporation":"0","lod":{"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118669524":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118669524","https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bernhard_von_Cles":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bernhard_von_Cles","https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bernardo_Clesio":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bernardo_Clesio","https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/59192040":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/59192040","https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q826269":"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q826269","https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/385":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/385"}}}}},"keywords":[{"ikmk_keyword_id":"90","keyword_de":"16. Jh.","keyword_gnd_uri":"","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300404510"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"37","keyword_de":"Geistliche F\u00fcrsten","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4156371-2","keyword_concept_uri":"https:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/clergy"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"80","keyword_de":"Heraldik und Wappen","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4072428-1","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300077808"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"22","keyword_de":"Italien","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4027833-5","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/tgn\/1000080"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"3","keyword_de":"Neuzeit","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4171678-4","keyword_concept_uri":""},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"43","keyword_de":"Portr\u00e4ts","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4006627-7","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300015637"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"69","keyword_de":"Silber","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4133759-1","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/www.nomisma.org\/id\/ar"}],"timeline_themes":[{"ikmk_timeline_id":"53","timeline_item":"Inkunabeln der Talerzeit","description":"Silberne Guldiner Erzherzog Sigismunds des M\u00fcnzreichen von Tirol als \u00c4quivalent des mittelalterlichen Goldguldens im Wertverh\u00e4ltnis von etwa 11:1 l\u00e4uten m\u00fcnzgeschichtlich im Jahre 1486 die Neuzeit ein (Thema 65). Gro\u00df und stark aber wurde die neue M\u00fcnze erst, als die Kurf\u00fcrsten von Sachsen (1500) und die Grafen Schlick (1519\/20) den Bergsegen des Erzgebirges versilberten. Letztere schlugen im kleinen Bergort Joachimsthal den M\u00fcnzhammer. Aus den Joachimsthaler Guldengroschen b\u00fcrgerte sich noch im Laufe des 16. Jh. die Kurzform T(h)aler ein. Gro\u00dfe und kleine weltliche, geistliche und st\u00e4dtische M\u00fcnzherren versuchten \u2013 mit und ohne eigene Silbervorkommen \u2013 von dem eingef\u00fchrten Markenartikel der Gro\u00dfsilberm\u00fcnze durch eigene M\u00fcnzungen zu profitieren. Die k\u00fcnstlerisch beachtlichen Pr\u00e4gungen stehen im Kontrast zu ihrer zumeist geringen geldgeschichtlichen Bedeutung.","year_from":"1500","year_until":"1525","autor":"Steguweit, Wolfgang"}],"text_right":{"short":"CC BY-SA 4.0","icon":"https:\/\/licensebuttons.net\/l\/by-sa\/4.0\/80x15.png","url":{"de":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.de","en":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en"},"label":{"de":"Creative Commons Namensnennung - Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 4.0 International","en":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International"},"string":{"de":"Texte und Beschreibungen in diesem Online-Katalog stehen unter einer\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> Lizenz.","en":"Texts and descriptions of this catalogue are licensed <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>."}},"lod_right":{"short":"PDM 1.0","icon":"https:\/\/licensebuttons.net\/p\/zero\/1.0\/80x15.png","url":{"de":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de","en":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en"},"label":{"de":"Public Domain Mark 1.0","en":"Public Domain Mark 1.0"},"string":{"de":"Verwendete LOD-Identifikatoren sind <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>\u00a0lizenziert.","en":"LOD ids used are licensed <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>."}},"image_restriction_id":0,"image_restriction":"free","image_right":{"short":"PDM 1.0","icon":"https:\/\/licensebuttons.net\/p\/zero\/1.0\/80x15.png","url":{"de":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de","en":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en"},"label":{"de":"Public Domain Mark 1.0","en":"Public Domain Mark 1.0"}}}