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Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18217938. Aufnahme durch Dirk Sonnenwald. Medailleur\/in: Otto Schultz.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18217938. Photographs by Dirk Sonnenwald. Medalist: Otto Schultz."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"1 PENNY - 1898","image_description":"Runder Wappenschild, unten s\u00fcdafrikanischer Planwagen mit einfacher Deichsel und gro\u00dfen Hinterr\u00e4dern. Unten zwei Ranken mit einer Bl\u00fcte in der Mitte.","foto_date":"2009-11-17","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"3","photographer_name":"Dirk Sonnenwald","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18217938\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18217938\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n18\/18794\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18217938\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18217938\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643739492,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18217938. Aufnahme durch Dirk Sonnenwald. Medailleur\/in: Otto Schultz.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18217938. Photographs by Dirk Sonnenwald. Medalist: Otto Schultz."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"3","division_name_de":"Neuzeit","division_name_en":"Modern Period"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"26","subdivision_name_de":"19. Jh.","subdivision_name_en":"19th century"},"literatur":"G. und G. Sch\u00f6n, Weltm\u00fcnzkatalog 20. Jahrhundert von 1900 bis 2006. 35. Auflage (2007) Nr. 2; C. R. Bruce II - T. Michael, Standard Catalog of World Coins 1801-1900. 5. 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Siedler aus Europa brachten die W\u00e4hrungen ihrer Herkunftsl\u00e4nder in die neue Heimat mit, der europ\u00e4ische Taler entwickelte sich so zum amerikanischen Dollar. England exportierte seine W\u00e4hrung vor allem nach Asien, Afrika und Australien. Ehemals spanische Kolonien in S\u00fcdamerika bauten ihre M\u00fcnzsysteme auf Peso bzw. 8-Realesst\u00fccke auf, und chinesische H\u00e4ndler versahen M\u00fcnzen mit autorisierenden Gegenstempeln. Noch heute sind viele M\u00fcnznamen der modernen \u00fcberseeischen Staaten, wie Dollar, Peso, Piaster, Yuan, Hinweis auf ihre europ\u00e4ischen Erfinder, ehemalige koloniale Zugeh\u00f6rigkeit oder Handelsbeziehungen zur Alten Welt. 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