{"ikmk_mds_id":"18226687","ikmk_id":"28118","eLearning_completed":"0","primary_source_id":"0","title":"W\u00fcrttemberg: Ulrich","inventory_number":"","activated":"yes","item":{"ikmk_item_id":"1","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/item\/1","item_de":"M\u00fcnze","item_en":"Coin","item_nomisma":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/coin"},"permalink":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/object?id=18226687","permalink_source":null,"publisher":{"ikmk_publisher_id":13,"ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","publisher_name":"M\u00fcnzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Stiftung Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz","publisher_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","publisher_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","UID":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819\/18226687","legalBodyWeblink":"https:\/\/www.smb.museum\/museen-und-einrichtungen\/muenzkabinett\/home.html","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","author":"Bannicke, Elke"},"owner":{"ikmk_owner_id":"13","owner_name":"Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen","owner_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","owner_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","owner_www_address":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","owner_type":{"de":"Eigentum","en":"Property","ikmk_type_id":"2","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/status_of_property\/2"}},"ikmk_status_id":"7","status":{"de":"vorhanden","en":"present","ikmk_status_id":"7","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/object_status\/7"},"nominal":{"ikmk_nominal_id":"801","nominal_de":"Dukat","nominal_en":"Ducat","nominal_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ducat","nominal_gnd_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/7577068-4","info_de":"Aus der 1284 erstmals in Venedig gepr\u00e4gten Goldm\u00fcnze zu rund 3,5 Gramm und in einer Feinheit von 986\/000 entwickelte Bezeichnung. Der Name geht auf die Umschrift der venezianischen Zecchinen zur\u00fcck (Sit tibi Christe datus quem tu regis iste ducatus = Dir, Christus, sei dieses Herzogtum, welches du regierst, gegeben). Der Name Dukat bezeichnet in der Folge jene Goldm\u00fcnzen, die weiterhin diesem Standard folgen, w\u00e4hrend solche mit bald vermindertem Gewicht und geringerer Feinheit als Goldgulden benannt werden.","info_en":"","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/denomination\/801"},"patronage":"Bernd H\u00e4ckert","date_last":"2023-03-14 01:49:51","coin_status":[{"ikmk_coin_status_id":"30","coin_status_name_de":"Herzogtum","coin_status_name_en":"Dukedom","coin_status_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/duke","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/class_status\/30"}],"mint":[{"ikmk_country_id":"19","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/country\/19","country_name_de":"Deutschland","country_name_en":"Germany","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/bundesrepublik_deutschland","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2921044","ikmk_region_id":"101","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/101","region_name":"W\u00fcrttemberg","region_nomisma_id":"","region_geoname_id":"","ikmk_mint_id":"269","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/location\/269","mint_name":"Stuttgart","mint_name_de":"Stuttgart","mint_name_en":null,"mint_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/stuttgart","mint_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2825297"}],"material":{"ikmk_material_id":"3","material_name_de":"Gold","material_name_en":"Gold","material_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/av","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/material\/3"},"diameter":"22 mm","die_axis":"5 h","weight":"3.41 g","accession":"1879 Grote","access_year":"1879","access_type":{"ikmk_access_type_id":"1","access_type_name":"Kauf","access_type_nomisma_id":"","access_type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4128692-3","ndp_uir":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/accession\/1"},"provenienz_extern":"","acquisition_date":"","avers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"[D] G VL DVX WIRT ET TECK CO MO PEL","image_description":"Umschrift, Brustbild des Herzogs Ulrich mit gro\u00dfem Barett nach links.","foto_date":"2011-01-21","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"5","photographer_name":"Reinhard Saczewski","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18226687\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18226687\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n28\/28118\/vs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18226687\/vs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18226687\/vs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643731620,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18226687. Aufnahme durch Reinhard Saczewski.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18226687. Photographs by Reinhard Saczewski."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"MONE NO AVR WI[R]TENBER 1537","image_description":"Umschrift, quadriertes Wappen.","foto_date":"2011-01-21","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"5","photographer_name":"Reinhard Saczewski","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18226687\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18226687\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n28\/28118\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18226687\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18226687\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643731620,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18226687. Aufnahme durch Reinhard Saczewski.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18226687. Photographs by Reinhard Saczewski."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"3","division_name_de":"Neuzeit","division_name_en":"Modern Period"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"25","subdivision_name_de":"16. Jh.","subdivision_name_en":"16th century"},"literatur":"U. Klein - A. Raff, Die W\u00fcrttembergischen M\u00fcnzen von 1374-1693 (1993) Nr. 91,1.","comment":"Dieser Dukat von 1537 des Herzogs Ulrich ist zweifach gelocht und wurde wahrscheinlich als Schmuck an der Tracht getragen.","period":{"ikmk_period_id":"7","name_de":"Renaissance","name_en":"Renaissance","description_de":"Die Renaissance (Wiedergeburt) bezeichnet eine europ\u00e4ische Kunstperiode zwischen Mittelalter und Neuzeit im 15. und 16. Jahrhundert. Diese setzt im fr\u00fchen 15. Jahrhundert ein und wird um 1550 vom Barock abgel\u00f6st.","description_en":"The term Renaissance (rebirth) describes a period at the turn from the Middele Ages to the Modern period during the 15th and 16th century. It begins during the early 15th century and developes into the Baroque around 1550.","concept_id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300021140","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/period\/7"},"year_start":"1537","year_end":"1537","date_verbal":"1537","year_islam":"0","manufacturing":[{"ikmk_manufacturing_id":"21","manufacturing_name_de":"gepr\u00e4gt","manufacturing_name_en":"struck","nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/struck","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/manufacture\/21"}],"linked_persons_corporations":{"50":{"ikmk_type_id":"50","type_name_de":"Vorbesitzer","type_name_en":"previous Owner","type_nomisma_id":"","type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4447273-0","ndp_id":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/type_for_person_and_corporation\/50","items":{"2306":{"ikmk_person_id":"2306","title_de":null,"first_name_de":"Hermann","last_name_de":"Grote","vitalDates":"28.12.1802 - 03.03.1895","title_en":null,"first_name_en":"Hermann","last_name_en":"Grote","corporation":"0","lod":{"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/116874406":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/116874406","https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hermann_Grote_(Numismatiker)":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hermann_Grote_(Numismatiker)","https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/5694264":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/5694264","https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q109456":"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q109456","https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/2306":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/2306"},"year_from":"0","year_until":"0"}}},"57":{"ikmk_type_id":"57","type_name_de":"Autorit\u00e4t","type_name_en":"Authority","type_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/authority","type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1051614252","ndp_id":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/type_for_person_and_corporation\/57","items":{"1462":{"ikmk_person_id":"1462","title_de":null,"first_name_de":null,"last_name_de":"Ulrich (1498-1550), Herzog von W\u00fcrttemberg","vitalDates":"08.02.1487 - 06.11.1550","title_en":null,"first_name_en":null,"last_name_en":"Ulrich (1498-1550), duke of W\u00fcrttemberg","corporation":"0","lod":{"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118625357":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118625357","https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/47555075":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/47555075","https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q61671":"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q61671","https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/1462":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/person\/1462"}}}}},"keywords":[{"ikmk_keyword_id":"90","keyword_de":"16. Jh.","keyword_gnd_uri":"","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300404510"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"18","keyword_de":"Deutschland","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4011882-4","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/tgn\/7000084"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"60","keyword_de":"Gegenstempel, Erasionen u.a.","keyword_gnd_uri":"","keyword_concept_uri":""},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"70","keyword_de":"Gold","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4157819-3","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/www.nomisma.org\/id\/av"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"80","keyword_de":"Heraldik und Wappen","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4072428-1","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300077808"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"61","keyword_de":"M\u00fcnzschmuck und Schmuckm\u00fcnzen","keyword_gnd_uri":"","keyword_concept_uri":""},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"3","keyword_de":"Neuzeit","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4171678-4","keyword_concept_uri":""},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"43","keyword_de":"Portr\u00e4ts","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4006627-7","keyword_concept_uri":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300015637"},{"ikmk_keyword_id":"34","keyword_de":"Weltliche F\u00fcrsten","keyword_gnd_uri":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4166473-5","keyword_concept_uri":""}],"timeline_themes":[{"ikmk_timeline_id":"133","timeline_item":"Goldm\u00fcnzen im Deutschen Reich","description":"Im ersten Viertel des 16. Jh. ist allerorten ein W\u00e4hrungsumbruch sp\u00fcrbar \u2013 weg von den einfachen Groschen und Pfennigm\u00fcnzen des Mittelalters hin zu den st\u00e4rker gestaffelten M\u00fcnzsystemen der Neuzeit. Nicht immer sind es in erster Linie geldgeschichtliche Erfordernisse, die hinter der Ausgabe der neuen M\u00fcnzen stehen. Insbesondere bei den zahlreichen kleinen M\u00fcnzherren des Reiches bricht sich in der Ausgabe von Goldgulden und Dukaten eher das neue Repr\u00e4sentationsbed\u00fcrfnis der Renaissance Bahn. Man war sich der Kostbarkeit des Materials bewusst und stellte unter Beweis, dass man zu einer Elite geh\u00f6rte, der vom Kaiser das Recht einger\u00e4umt worden war, Goldm\u00fcnzen zu pr\u00e4gen.","year_from":"1500","year_until":"1525","autor":"Kluge"},{"ikmk_timeline_id":"54","timeline_item":"Die Zeit Kaiser Karls V.","description":"Karl V. (1519-1556) hatte in seiner langen Regierung auch Ordnung in die W\u00e4hrungsangelegenheiten zu bringen. In drei gro\u00dfen Reformen, den Reichsm\u00fcnzordnungen von Esslingen (1524) und Augsburg (1551, 1559), letztere ma\u00dfgeblich von seinem Bruder Ferdinand (I.) mitgestaltet, wurde versucht, dem Wildwuchs der verschiedensten Sorten, Gewichte und Feingehalte Einhalt zu gebieten.\r\nEs musste die Akzeptanz des s\u00e4chsischen Guldengroschens auf Groschenbasis und des in Kreuzern z\u00e4hlenden \u00f6sterreichisch-s\u00fcddeutschen Guldiners gegen\u00fcber dem Goldgulden durchgesetzt und gleichzeitig auf einen Nenner gebracht werden. 1566, zehn Jahre nach der Abdankung Karls V., gelang der Durchbruch. Der s\u00e4chsische Taler zu neun St\u00fcck aus der Mark Silber (233,8 g) wurde mit 68 Kreuzern bewertet und im Reich zugelassen. Er erlangte in der Folgezeit sogar eine Monopolstellung.","year_from":"1519","year_until":"1556","autor":"Steguweit, Wolfgang"}],"secondary_treatment":[{"ikmk_secondary_treatment_id":"1","item_de":"gelocht","item_en":"pierced","description_de":"Absichtlich angebrachtes Loch (oder mehrere) zur Befestigung an einem Geh\u00e4nge oder einer Unterlage. Im Falle von Papiergeld h\u00e4ufig Lochung zum Zeichen der Entwertung.","description_en":"Intentional hole(s) pierced through a coin so that it can be worn on a neclace, sewn onto textiles, etc. In case of paper money such a perforation often indicates devaluation.","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/secondary_treatment\/1","concept":["http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/pierced"]}],"text_right":{"short":"CC BY-SA 4.0","icon":"https:\/\/licensebuttons.net\/l\/by-sa\/4.0\/80x15.png","url":{"de":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.de","en":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en"},"label":{"de":"Creative Commons Namensnennung - Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 4.0 International","en":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International"},"string":{"de":"Texte und Beschreibungen in diesem Online-Katalog stehen unter einer\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> Lizenz.","en":"Texts and descriptions of this catalogue are licensed <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>."}},"lod_right":{"short":"PDM 1.0","icon":"https:\/\/licensebuttons.net\/p\/zero\/1.0\/80x15.png","url":{"de":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de","en":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en"},"label":{"de":"Public Domain Mark 1.0","en":"Public Domain Mark 1.0"},"string":{"de":"Verwendete LOD-Identifikatoren sind <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>\u00a0lizenziert.","en":"LOD ids used are licensed <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>."}},"image_restriction_id":0,"image_restriction":"free","image_right":{"short":"PDM 1.0","icon":"https:\/\/licensebuttons.net\/p\/zero\/1.0\/80x15.png","url":{"de":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de","en":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en"},"label":{"de":"Public Domain Mark 1.0","en":"Public Domain Mark 1.0"}}}