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Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18237833. Aufnahme durch Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann).","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18237833. Photographs by Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"im Regierungsjahr 32","leg_text":"CAES\/AREA \/ R XXXII","image_description":"Dreizeilige Schrift in einem Kranz aus Eichenlaub (corona civica).","foto_date":"2013-05-21","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"4","photographer_name":"Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18237833\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18237833\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n39\/39272\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18237833\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18237833\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643739971,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18237833. Aufnahme durch Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann).","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18237833. Photographs by Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"1","division_name_de":"Antike","division_name_en":"Antiquity"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"6","subdivision_name_de":"Griechen, R\u00f6mische Kaiserzeit","subdivision_name_en":"Greek, Roman Imperial period"},"literatur":"K. Regling, Zum Fund von Iubadenaren in Alkasar, ZfN 28, 1910, 9-27. 17 Nr. 18; J. Mazard, Corpus Nummorum Numidiae Mauretaniaeque (1955) 95 Nr. 229; SNG Kopenhagen Nr. 558; D. Salzmann, Zur M\u00fcnzpr\u00e4gung der mauretanischen K\u00f6nige Juba II. und Ptolemaios, Madrider Mitteilungen 15, 1974, 174-183. 178 f.; J. Alexandropoulos, Les monnaies de l'Afrique antique (400 av. J.-C. - 40 ap. J.-C.) (2007) 418 Nr. 140; M. Spoerri-Butcher, Le monnayage d'argent \u00e9mis par le roi Juba II de Maur\u00e9tanie (I): Catalogue des monnaies dat\u00e9es, SNR 94, 2015, 33-114. 51 Typ 17 b Nr. 83 (dieses St\u00fcck).","comment":"Das Herculesattribut der Keule l\u00e4sst sich zwar als Zeichen einer Alexandernachfolge Iubas deuten, steht jedoch nicht im Vordergrund: Iuba II. behauptete, von dem Herculessohn Sophax abzustammen und reklamierte damit g\u00f6ttliche Ahnen f\u00fcr sich. Seine Gattin Kleopatra Selene beanspruchte f\u00fcr sich, sogar \u00fcber beide Elternteile von Hercules abzustammen - pikanterweise eben auch \u00fcber ihren Vater Marcus Antonius [dazu: D. W. Roller, The World of Juba II and Kleopatra Selene (2003) 154 f.]. Anders als sein Vater Iuba I. nimmt Iuba II. die Herculesangleichung nicht \u00fcber die Physiognomie vor, sondern \u00fcber ein isoliertes Attribut. Dies gibt dem K\u00f6nig die Freiheit, sein Gesicht wie auch seine Frisur stark an das augusteische Ideal anzugleichen (vgl. K. Fittschen, Die Bildnisse der mauretanischen K\u00f6nige und ihre stadtr\u00f6mischen Vorbilder, Madrider Mitteilungen 15, 1974, 156-173. 167) und auf subtile Art seine Verehrung des Princeps auszudr\u00fccken. Die R\u00fcckseite der Silberpr\u00e4gung ehrt sowohl Augustus als auch die neue mauretanische Hauptstadt Caesarea. Diese war nach Caesar Augustus benannt worden. An diese Namenspatenschaft wird durch das Motiv des Eichenlaubkranzes erinnert, der wohl die Corona civica zitiert, welche dem Princeps im Staatsakt des Jahres 27 v. Chr. verliehen worden war.","period":{"ikmk_period_id":"4","name_de":"R\u00f6mische Kaiserzeit","name_en":"Roman Imperiod period","description_de":"Die Zeit zwischen dem Ende des Hellenismus mit der Eroberung \u00c4gyptens durch Rom im Jahre 30 v. und dem Regierungsantritt des Diocletianus 284 n. Chr.","description_en":"The period between the end of Hellenism in 30 BC (conquest of Alexandria) and the accession of Diocletianus in AD 284.","concept_id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300020541","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/period\/4"},"year_start":"7","year_end":"8","date_verbal":"7\/8 n. 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