{"ikmk_mds_id":"18238877","ikmk_id":"40420","eLearning_completed":"0","primary_source_id":"0","title":"England: Edward IV.","inventory_number":"","activated":"yes","item":{"ikmk_item_id":"1","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/item\/1","item_de":"M\u00fcnze","item_en":"Coin","item_nomisma":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/coin"},"permalink":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/object?id=18238877","permalink_source":null,"publisher":{"ikmk_publisher_id":13,"ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","publisher_name":"M\u00fcnzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Stiftung Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz","publisher_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","publisher_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","UID":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819\/18238877","legalBodyWeblink":"https:\/\/www.smb.museum\/museen-und-einrichtungen\/muenzkabinett\/home.html","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","author":"Kluge, Bernd; Schauer, Burkhard"},"owner":{"ikmk_owner_id":"13","owner_name":"Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen","owner_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","owner_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","owner_www_address":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","owner_type":{"de":"Eigentum","en":"Property","ikmk_type_id":"2","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/status_of_property\/2"}},"ikmk_status_id":"7","status":{"de":"vorhanden","en":"present","ikmk_status_id":"7","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/object_status\/7"},"nominal":{"ikmk_nominal_id":"868","nominal_de":"Groat","nominal_en":"Groat","nominal_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/groat_en","nominal_gnd_id":"","info_de":"Englische und irische Silberm\u00fcnze im Wert von 4 Pennies. 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F\u00fcr jene Fourpence-St\u00fccke der Periode 1836 bis 1856 sowie Maundy-Coinage verwende 4 Pence (GBP).","info_en":"","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/denomination\/868"},"patronage":"Numismatische Gesellschaft zu Berlin","date_last":"2023-03-14 01:49:51","coin_status":[{"ikmk_coin_status_id":"36","coin_status_name_de":"K\u00f6nigtum (MA\/NZ)","coin_status_name_en":"Kingdom (medieval\/modern)","coin_status_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/king","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/class_status\/36"}],"mint":[{"ikmk_country_id":"28","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/country\/28","country_name_de":"Gro\u00dfbritannien","country_name_en":"Great Britain","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/united_kingdom","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2635167","ikmk_region_id":"221","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/221","region_name":"England","region_nomisma_id":"","region_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/6269131","ikmk_mint_id":"546","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/location\/546","mint_name":"London","mint_name_de":"London","mint_name_en":null,"mint_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/london","mint_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2643741"}],"material":{"ikmk_material_id":"1","material_name_de":"Silber","material_name_en":"Silver","material_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ar","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/material\/1"},"diameter":"27 mm","weight":"3.82 g","accession":"1879 Grote","access_year":"1879","access_type":{"ikmk_access_type_id":"1","access_type_name":"Kauf","access_type_nomisma_id":"","access_type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4128692-3","ndp_uir":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/accession\/1"},"provenienz_extern":"","acquisition_date":"","avers":{"leg_trans":"Z f\u00fcr et","leg_text":"+ EDWARD DI GRA REX ANGLI Z FRANC","image_description":"Brustbild des Edwrad IV. mit Krone von vorn in Einfassung aus neun B\u00f6gen, neben dem Hals beidseitig ein Vierblatt.","foto_date":"2006-10-24","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"4","photographer_name":"Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18238877\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18238877\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n40\/40420\/vs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18238877\/vs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18238877\/vs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643735425,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18238877. Aufnahme durch Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann).","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18238877. Photographs by Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"Ich vertraue auf Gott als meinem Besch\u00fctzer","leg_text":"POSVI - DEVM A-DIVTOR-E MEVM \/ CIVI-TAS - LON-DON","image_description":"Langes Kreuz, in den Winkeln jeweils drei Kugeln.","foto_date":"2006-10-24","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"4","photographer_name":"Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18238877\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18238877\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n40\/40420\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18238877\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18238877\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643735425,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18238877. Aufnahme durch Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann).","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18238877. Photographs by Lutz-J\u00fcrgen L\u00fcbke (L\u00fcbke und Wiedemann)."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"2","division_name_de":"Mittelalter","division_name_en":"Medieval Period"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"27","subdivision_name_de":"Sp\u00e4tmittelalter","subdivision_name_en":"Late Middle Ages"},"literatur":"Coins of England and the United Kingdom. 43. Auflage (2008) Nr. 1974; J. J. North, English Hammered Coinage II \u00b3(1991) Nr. 1532; B. 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Groschengeld unterschiedlichster Art und Benennung ist im Sp\u00e4tmittelalter fast \u00fcberall in Europa gem\u00fcnzt worden, wobei eine Groschenm\u00fcnze in der Regel mindestens vier, selten mehr als 12 Pfennige galt.","year_from":"1200","year_until":"1500","autor":"Kluge, Bernd"},{"ikmk_timeline_id":"111","timeline_item":"England im Sp\u00e4tmittelalter","description":"Die 1180 in England eingef\u00fchrten Sterlinge waren das hochwertigste Pfenniggeld Europas. 1279 wurde der Sterling durch einen Groschen im Wert von vier Sterlingen erg\u00e4nzt. 1344 wurden zur Finanzierung des Hundertj\u00e4hrigen Krieges mit den Nobles die gr\u00f6\u00dften und schwersten Goldm\u00fcnzen des Mittelalters eingef\u00fchrt (seit 1351 7,78 g, 1 Noble = 80 Sterling, seit 1465 Rosenoble zu 120 Sterling).","year_from":"1200","year_until":"1500","autor":"Kluge, Bernd"}],"text_right":{"short":"CC BY-SA 4.0","icon":"https:\/\/licensebuttons.net\/l\/by-sa\/4.0\/80x15.png","url":{"de":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.de","en":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en"},"label":{"de":"Creative Commons Namensnennung - Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 4.0 International","en":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International"},"string":{"de":"Texte und Beschreibungen in diesem Online-Katalog stehen unter einer\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> Lizenz.","en":"Texts and descriptions of this catalogue are licensed <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>."}},"lod_right":{"short":"PDM 1.0","icon":"https:\/\/licensebuttons.net\/p\/zero\/1.0\/80x15.png","url":{"de":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de","en":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en"},"label":{"de":"Public Domain Mark 1.0","en":"Public Domain Mark 1.0"},"string":{"de":"Verwendete LOD-Identifikatoren sind <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>\u00a0lizenziert.","en":"LOD ids used are licensed <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>."}},"image_restriction_id":0,"image_restriction":"free","image_right":{"short":"PDM 1.0","icon":"https:\/\/licensebuttons.net\/p\/zero\/1.0\/80x15.png","url":{"de":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de","en":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en"},"label":{"de":"Public Domain Mark 1.0","en":"Public Domain Mark 1.0"}}}