{"language_default":"de","language_more":[],"ikmk_mds_id":"18257552","ikmk_id":"60090","eLearning_completed":"0","primary_source_id":"0","title":"Kroton","inventory_number":"","activated":"yes","item":{"ikmk_item_id":"1","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/item\/1","item_de":"M\u00fcnze","item_en":"Coin","item_nomisma":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/coin"},"permalink":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/object?id=18257552","permalink_source":null,"publisher":{"ikmk_publisher_id":13,"ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","publisher_name":"M\u00fcnzkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Stiftung Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz","publisher_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","publisher_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","UID":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819\/18257552","legalBodyWeblink":"https:\/\/www.smb.museum\/museen-und-einrichtungen\/muenzkabinett\/home.html","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","author":"Baars, Stefanie"},"owner":{"ikmk_owner_id":"13","owner_name":"Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen","owner_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-814819","owner_isil_short":"DE-MUS-814819","owner_www_address":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/mk_berlin","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/13","owner_type":{"de":"Eigentum","en":"Property","ikmk_type_id":"2","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/status_of_property\/2"}},"ikmk_status_id":"7","status":{"de":"vorhanden","en":"present","ikmk_status_id":"7","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/object_status\/7"},"nominal":{"ikmk_nominal_id":"1122","nominal_de":"Stater","nominal_en":"Stater","nominal_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/stater","nominal_gnd_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4210918-8","info_de":"W\u00f6rtlich die bzw. eine \u201eEinheit\u201c, also die Hauptw\u00e4hrungeinheit einer griechischen Stadt oder eines Staates. So ist die (silberne) Tetradrachme von Athen oder die korinthische (silberne) Tridrachme auch der jeweilige Stater innerhalb des lokalen Nominalsystems.\r\nZudem wird heute die Goldm\u00fcnze griechischer Zeit im Gewicht der Haupteinheit (also rund 8,6 g im attischen Standard) als Stater bezeichnet.\r\n\r\nLit.: F. von Schr\u00f6tter, W\u00f6rterbuch der M\u00fcnzkunde (1930) 656 f. s. v. Stater.","info_en":"Literally the resp. one unit. Hence designating the main unit within a certain currency of a Greek city or realm. The silver tetradrachm of Athens or the tridrachm of Corinth hence are also the stater within each denominational system. The main meaning though, especially in modern scholarship, is that of a denomination in gold of about 8.6 grams in the Attic standard.","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/denomination\/1122"},"date_last":"2025-02-21 15:26:28","coin_status":[{"ikmk_coin_status_id":"54","coin_status_name_de":"Stadt","coin_status_name_en":"City","coin_status_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/city","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/class_status\/54"}],"mint":[{"ikmk_country_id":"25","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/country\/25","country_name_de":"Italien","country_name_en":"Italy","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/italian_republic","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/3175395","ikmk_region_id":"258","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/258","region_name":"Bruttium","region_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/bruttium","region_geoname_id":"","ikmk_mint_id":"646","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/location\/646","mint_name":"Kroton","mint_name_de":"Kroton","mint_name_en":"Croton","mint_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/croton","mint_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2524881"}],"material":{"ikmk_material_id":"1","material_name_de":"Silber","material_name_en":"Silver","material_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/ar","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/material\/1"},"diameter":"31 mm","die_axis":"12 h","weight":"9.63 g","accession":"1906 L\u00f6bbecke","access_year":"1906","access_type":{"ikmk_access_type_id":"1","access_type_name":"Kauf","access_type_nomisma_id":"","access_type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4128692-3","ndp_uir":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/accession\/1"},"provenienz_extern":"","acquisition_date":"","avers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"\u03d8PO","image_description":"Dreifu\u00df mit L\u00f6wentatzenf\u00fc\u00dfen sowie Voluten- und Punktverzierungen. 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Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18257552. Aufnahme durch Bernhard Weisser.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18257552. Photographs by Bernhard Weisser."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"","image_description":"Dreifu\u00df mit L\u00f6wentatzenf\u00fc\u00dfen sowie Volutenverzierungen. Das Ganze vertieft. Aus dem Kessel erheben sich zwei Schlangen. Am Kesselrand drei Ringhenkel.","foto_date":"2017-03-14","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"14","photographer_name":"Bernhard Weisser","photographer_gnd":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/123429587","photographer_viaf":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/35363885"},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18257552\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18257552\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/data\/www\/001-ikmk\/mk-edit\/images\/n60\/60090\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18257552\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/image\/18257552\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1643739314,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind lizenziert als&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18257552. Aufnahme durch Bernhard Weisser.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Berlin, M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen, 18257552. Photographs by Bernhard Weisser."}},"division":{"ikmk_division_id":"1","division_name_de":"Antike","division_name_en":"Antiquity"},"sub_division":{"ikmk_subdivision_id":"4","subdivision_name_de":"Griechen, Archaik und Klassik","subdivision_name_en":"Greek, Archaic and Classical periods"},"literatur":"BMC Italy 342 Nr. 1; SNG Lockett Nr. 597; SNG Kopenhagen Nr. 1735-1737 (ca. 550-480 v. Chr.); SNG Ashmolean V-2 Nr. 1462-1463; P. Attianese, Calabria greca. Greek coins of Calabria I (1974) 152 Nr. 257 (ca. 570-530 v. Chr.); SNG ANS III Nr. 227-232; E. Montenegro, Monete di Italia Antica e Magna Grecia (1996) 581 Nr. 3260 (ca. 550-510 v. Chr.). Vgl. N. K. Rutter, Historia Numorum. Italy (2001) 167 Nr. 2075 (530-500 v. Chr., Schlangen zu F\u00fc\u00dfen des Dreifu\u00dfes).","comment":"","period":{"ikmk_period_id":"1","name_de":"Archaik","name_en":"Archaic","description_de":"F\u00fcr die Numismatik vom Beginn der M\u00fcnzpr\u00e4gung im 7. Jh. v. Chr. bis ca. 490 v. Chr. in der griechischen Antike.","description_en":"Used here in a numismatic perspective from the beginning of coin production in the 7th century BC to c. 490 BC in the Greek world.","concept_id":"http:\/\/vocab.getty.edu\/aat\/300020086","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/period\/1"},"year_start":"-550","year_end":"-500","date_verbal":"550-500 v. 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