Byzanz: Alexius III. Comnenus
1197-1203
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Berlin, Münzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen  Münzkabinett, Vault |
Obverse |
AΛEΣIW ΔECΠO TW KOMNHNO [Alexio Despote to Komneno. Σ gegenläufig. MNHN ligiert]. Alexius III., l., mit Krone, Gewand (divitision), Mantel (chalmys) steht in der Vorderansicht. In seiner l. Hand ein Beutel (akaia). Der Heilige Konstantin r. mit Nimbus in Stola (loros) und Gewand (divitision). Beide halten Patriarchenkreuz. |
Reverse |
+ KE PO-HΘEI [Kyrie boethei]. Der bärtige Christus mit Nimbus steht im Segensgestus, in seiner l. Hand die Bibel, in der Vorderansicht. Beiderseits IC - XC. Im r. F. oben K. |
Sitter |
Alexius III Comnenus (1195-1203)
 Constantinus I
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Class/status |
Imperial issue (medieval/modern)  |
Authority |
Alexius III Comnenus (1195-1203)
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Date |
1197-1203 High Middle Ages  |
Denomination |
Hyperpyron  HyperpyronA Byzantine gold denomination of the 1092 reform of Alexios I Komnenus (1081-1118), produced until 1355, during the reign of John V (1341-1376). The nominal value of the Hyperpyron is 24 carats, its actual value is ca. 20 ½. Gold content will steadily decrease in time, down to 11 carats. Because of the concave fabric, it is also termed trachy Hyperpyron. It will remain the money of account after 1355. It was not struck under John VI sole reign (1390) or in the later years of John V (1390-1391). Also produced under the divided empire in Nicaea and Bulgaria. |
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Gold ; 4,30 g; 27 mm; 6 h |
Publications |
M. F. Hendy, Catalogue of the Byzantine coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection and in the Whittemore Collection IV-1 (1999) 405 Nr. 1b5 (datiert 1197-1203); D. R. Sear, Byzantine coins and their values ²(1987) 404 Nr. 2008. |
Department |
Medieval Period, High Middle Ages |